Linde Research and Development Expenses 2010-2023 | LIN
Linde annual/quarterly research and development expenses history and growth rate from 2010 to 2023. Research and development expenses can be defined as an expense arising from studies and product development processes.
- Linde research and development expenses for the quarter ending December 31, 2023 were $0.039B, a 8.33% increase year-over-year.
- Linde research and development expenses for the twelve months ending December 31, 2023 were $146M, a 2.1% increase year-over-year.
- Linde annual research and development expenses for 2023 were $0.146B, a 2.1% increase from 2022.
- Linde annual research and development expenses for 2022 were $0.143B, a 0% decline from 2021.
- Linde annual research and development expenses for 2021 were $0.143B, a 5.92% decline from 2020.
| Linde Annual Research and Development Expenses (Millions of US $) |
|
|---|---|
| 2023 | $146 |
| 2022 | $143 |
| 2021 | $143 |
| 2020 | $152 |
| 2019 | $184 |
| 2018 | $113 |
| 2017 | $93 |
| 2016 | $92 |
| 2015 | $93 |
| 2014 | $96 |
| 2013 | $98 |
| 2012 | $98 |
| 2011 | $90 |
| 2010 | $79 |
| 2009 | $74 |
| Linde Quarterly Research and Development Expenses (Millions of US $) |
|
|---|---|
| 2023-12-31 | $39 |
| 2023-09-30 | $36 |
| 2023-06-30 | $35 |
| 2023-03-31 | $36 |
| 2022-12-31 | $36 |
| 2022-09-30 | $35 |
| 2022-06-30 | $37 |
| 2022-03-31 | $35 |
| 2021-12-31 | $38 |
| 2021-09-30 | $36 |
| 2021-06-30 | $34 |
| 2021-03-31 | $35 |
| 2020-12-31 | $38 |
| 2020-09-30 | $36 |
| 2020-06-30 | $34 |
| 2020-03-31 | $44 |
| 2019-12-31 | $49 |
| 2019-09-30 | $44 |
| 2019-06-30 | $45 |
| 2019-03-31 | $46 |
| 2018-12-31 | $42 |
| 2018-09-30 | $23 |
| 2018-06-30 | $24 |
| 2018-03-31 | $24 |
| 2017-12-31 | $24 |
| 2017-09-30 | $23 |
| 2017-06-30 | $23 |
| 2017-03-31 | $23 |
| 2016-12-31 | $23 |
| 2016-09-30 | $22 |
| 2016-06-30 | $24 |
| 2016-03-31 | $23 |
| 2015-12-31 | $23 |
| 2015-09-30 | $23 |
| 2015-06-30 | $23 |
| 2015-03-31 | $24 |
| 2014-12-31 | $24 |
| 2014-09-30 | $25 |
| 2014-06-30 | $24 |
| 2014-03-31 | $23 |
| 2013-12-31 | $26 |
| 2013-09-30 | $24 |
| 2013-06-30 | $24 |
| 2013-03-31 | $24 |
| 2012-12-31 | $25 |
| 2012-09-30 | $24 |
| 2012-06-30 | $25 |
| 2012-03-31 | $24 |
| 2011-12-31 | $23 |
| 2011-09-30 | $22 |
| 2011-06-30 | $23 |
| 2011-03-31 | $22 |
| 2010-12-31 | $23 |
| 2010-09-30 | $19 |
| 2010-06-30 | $19 |
| 2010-03-31 | $18 |
| 2009-12-31 | $18 |
| 2009-09-30 | $20 |
| 2009-06-30 | $18 |
| 2009-03-31 | $18 |
| Sector | Industry | Market Cap | Revenue |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Materials | Chemicals - Specialty | $208.801B | $32.854B |
| New Linde plc. is an industrial gases and engineering company. It serves chemicals & energy, food & beverage, electronics, healthcare, manufacturing, metals and mining market. New Linde plc., formerly known as LINDE PLC, is based in WOKING, UK. | |||
| Stock Name | Country | Market Cap | PE Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecolab (ECL) | United States | $66.686B | 41.19 |
| Givaudan SA (GVDNY) | Switzerland | $41.265B | 0.00 |
| PPG Industries (PPG) | United States | $31.735B | 17.55 |
| Novozymes (NVZMY) | Denmark | $28.262B | 38.20 |
| Celanese (CE) | United States | $17.065B | 17.43 |
| Croda (COIHY) | United Kingdom | $8.467B | 0.00 |
| Axalta Coating Systems (AXTA) | United States | $7.952B | 21.08 |
| Element Solutions (ESI) | United States | $5.793B | 17.99 |
| Valvoline (VVV) | United States | $5.445B | 28.38 |
| NewMarket (NEU) | United States | $5.417B | 13.58 |
| Nissan Chemical (NNCHY) | Japan | $5.180B | 20.85 |
| Balchem (BCPC) | United States | $5.072B | 44.19 |
| Arcadium Lithium (ALTM) | United States | $4.996B | 3.44 |
| Ashland (ASH) | United States | $4.915B | 29.18 |
| H B Fuller (FUL) | United States | $4.338B | 20.00 |
| CSW Industrials (CSWI) | United States | $3.846B | 36.90 |
| Orbia Advance, S.A.B De C.V (MXCHY) | Mexico | $3.596B | 0.00 |
| Quaker Houghton (KWR) | United States | $3.326B | 23.55 |
| Sensient Technologies (SXT) | United States | $3.236B | 26.71 |
| Minerals Technologies (MTX) | United States | $2.577B | 14.35 |
| Ingevity (NGVT) | United States | $1.979B | 16.26 |
| Hawkins (HWKN) | United States | $1.636B | 22.44 |
| Orion S.A (OEC) | United States | $1.462B | 14.66 |
| Green Plains (GPRE) | United States | $1.291B | 0.00 |
| DAQO New Energy (DQ) | China | $1.184B | 8.42 |
| ELEMENTIS (ELMTY) | United Kingdom | $1.104B | 0.00 |
| Perimeter Solutions, SA (PRM) | Luxembourg | $1.104B | 0.00 |
| Mativ Holdings (MATV) | United States | $0.985B | 18.70 |
| Huabao Holdings (HUIHY) | Hong Kong, SAR China | $0.943B | 0.00 |
| Westlake Chemical Partners LP (WLKP) | United States | $0.789B | 14.55 |
| AdvanSix (ASIX) | United States | $0.667B | 0.00 |
| NL Industries (NL) | United States | $0.385B | 32.83 |
| Westaim (WEDXF) | Canada | $0.372B | 2.22 |
| American Vanguard (AVD) | United States | $0.256B | 31.52 |
| 5E Advanced Materials (FEAM) | United States | $0.063B | 0.00 |