Turkey Trade to GDP Ratio 1960-2024

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.
  • Turkey trade to gdp ratio for 2023 was 66.96%, a 14.21% decline from 2022.
  • Turkey trade to gdp ratio for 2022 was 81.17%, a 10.09% increase from 2021.
  • Turkey trade to gdp ratio for 2021 was 71.08%, a 9.74% increase from 2020.
  • Turkey trade to gdp ratio for 2020 was 61.34%, a 1.85% decline from 2019.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name Trade (% of GDP)
North Macedonia 159.10%
Belarus 133.00%
Malaysia 131.84%
Thailand 129.15%
Serbia 124.27%
Fiji 120.93%
Montenegro 119.99%
Bulgaria 118.60%
Armenia 117.04%
Libya 109.93%
Namibia 109.61%
Mauritius 108.43%
Belize 106.48%
Bosnia 101.03%
Samoa 91.06%
Equatorial Guinea 87.13%
Albania 84.54%
Azerbaijan 83.62%
Romania 83.04%
Paraguay 82.99%
Gabon 74.14%
Mexico 74.12%
Costa Rica 70.29%
Botswana 67.37%
Turkey 66.96%
South Africa 65.72%
Ecuador 57.85%
Iran 55.54%
Peru 50.91%
Guatemala 50.13%
Dominican Republic 49.62%
Algeria 46.20%
Russia 41.83%
Colombia 40.48%
China 37.32%
Turkmenistan 35.17%
Brazil 33.85%
Turkey Trade to GDP Ratio - Historical Data
Year Trade (% of GDP) Annual Change
2023 66.96% -14.21%
2022 81.17% 10.09%
2021 71.08% 9.74%
2020 61.34% -1.85%
2019 63.19% 0.58%
2018 62.61% 6.85%
2017 55.76% 7.43%
2016 48.33% -2.76%
2015 51.09% -2.68%
2014 53.77% 1.24%
2013 52.53% -0.30%
2012 52.83% -0.47%
2011 53.30% 6.61%
2010 46.69% -0.09%
2009 46.79% -3.76%
2008 50.55% 2.70%
2007 47.85% -0.91%
2006 48.76% 2.62%
2005 46.14% -2.68%
2004 48.83% 2.60%
2003 46.23% -1.76%
2002 47.98% -1.89%
2001 49.87% 7.52%
2000 42.35% 4.69%
1999 37.66% -2.73%
1998 40.40% -14.57%
1997 54.97% 5.60%
1996 49.37% 5.13%
1995 44.24% 2.50%
1994 41.75% 8.73%
1993 33.02% 1.28%
1992 31.74% 1.26%
1991 30.48% -0.47%
1990 30.94% -3.04%
1989 33.98% -2.22%
1988 36.21% 2.87%
1987 33.34% 3.92%
1986 29.41% -5.41%
1985 34.83% -0.45%
1984 35.28% 6.25%
1983 29.03% 2.15%
1982 26.88% 5.74%
1981 21.14% 4.05%
1980 17.09% 7.99%
1979 9.10% -2.34%
1978 11.44% -3.09%
1977 14.52% -1.00%
1976 15.52% -0.13%
1975 15.65% -1.35%
1974 17.00% 0.88%
1973 16.13% 1.56%
1972 14.56% 1.00%
1971 13.57% 2.78%
1970 10.79% 2.46%
1969 8.33% -0.43%
1968 8.76% -0.33%
1967 9.09% -0.68%
1966 9.77% -0.16%
1965 9.94% -0.01%
1964 9.94% -1.22%
1963 11.16% -2.42%
1962 13.57% 1.61%
1961 11.96% 6.23%
1960 5.73% 6.23%