Net Migration by Country
Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates.
Country Name |
2022 |
2021 |
2020 |
2019 |
2018 |
Poland |
3,366,387 |
-2,968 |
-779 |
-2,974 |
-8,736 |
United States |
998,540 |
561,580 |
675,560 |
1,158,444 |
1,200,796 |
Russia |
942,445 |
320,617 |
340,711 |
333,509 |
336,527 |
Romania |
916,813 |
-12,724 |
-12,724 |
-25,453 |
-57,865 |
Syrian Arab Republic |
734,304 |
212,187 |
270,006 |
500,572 |
513,647 |
Hungary |
616,038 |
19,870 |
9,042 |
33,559 |
31,976 |
Moldova |
462,866 |
-14,278 |
-14,278 |
-28,328 |
-36,088 |
Slovak Republic |
425,001 |
1,746 |
1,746 |
3,378 |
3,752 |
Venezuela |
297,713 |
-525,116 |
-525,142 |
-976,460 |
-1,356,759 |
Canada |
248,586 |
195,181 |
195,181 |
391,914 |
417,974 |
United Kingdom |
165,790 |
202,027 |
211,063 |
221,179 |
230,577 |
Germany |
154,592 |
312,735 |
334,055 |
360,560 |
392,587 |
Australia |
139,991 |
117,929 |
117,929 |
235,860 |
220,307 |
Japan |
99,994 |
87,584 |
87,584 |
183,953 |
177,470 |
France |
66,601 |
20,614 |
18,335 |
17,403 |
14,391 |
Italy |
58,496 |
28,021 |
28,021 |
21,615 |
75,863 |
South Africa |
58,496 |
10,934 |
30,852 |
22,728 |
27,265 |
Malaysia |
48,997 |
46,165 |
57,483 |
60,824 |
60,604 |
Switzerland |
39,998 |
23,872 |
53,786 |
43,546 |
40,899 |
Spain |
39,998 |
275,022 |
208,791 |
458,942 |
339,064 |
Sweden |
39,998 |
80,097 |
81,066 |
81,585 |
81,492 |
Belarus |
30,308 |
12,961 |
13,589 |
15,082 |
15,731 |
Netherlands |
29,998 |
57,439 |
58,816 |
60,266 |
60,758 |
South Korea |
29,998 |
43,440 |
0 |
110,799 |
118,642 |
Saudi Arabia |
28,998 |
-153,883 |
-1,025,295 |
241,172 |
253,245 |
Norway |
27,998 |
10,604 |
10,756 |
25,564 |
18,388 |
Singapore |
26,998 |
19,321 |
21,324 |
40,624 |
35,726 |
Belgium |
23,999 |
52,356 |
53,428 |
54,395 |
55,439 |
Czech Republic |
22,011 |
3,621 |
3,621 |
4,030 |
3,193 |
Austria |
19,999 |
20,314 |
20,314 |
41,105 |
35,404 |
Hong Kong |
19,999 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Denmark |
19,999 |
22,746 |
23,076 |
23,305 |
23,337 |
Thailand |
18,999 |
1,133 |
35,526 |
3,758 |
9,304 |
Puerto Rico |
16,702 |
-7,408 |
-7,408 |
-16,013 |
-17,320 |
Finland |
13,999 |
14,928 |
17,482 |
15,558 |
11,646 |
New Zealand |
12,999 |
38,220 |
38,220 |
103,392 |
80,419 |
Kuwait |
11,999 |
-36,843 |
-254,177 |
9,088 |
144,967 |
Ireland |
9,999 |
15,320 |
15,320 |
29,113 |
33,647 |
Israel |
9,999 |
16,856 |
16,569 |
16,132 |
15,615 |
Portugal |
9,999 |
27,295 |
40,535 |
43,656 |
10,177 |
Panama |
7,967 |
5,473 |
5,473 |
10,623 |
11,130 |
Brazil |
6,425 |
20,376 |
56,880 |
69,186 |
67,934 |
Luxembourg |
5,222 |
6,949 |
6,952 |
10,365 |
10,096 |
Greece |
5,000 |
-14,806 |
-17,853 |
-21,581 |
-23,600 |
Cyprus |
5,000 |
1,995 |
2,999 |
4,948 |
4,977 |
Macao |
5,000 |
4,004 |
8,441 |
8,578 |
8,219 |
Equatorial Guinea |
4,000 |
6,486 |
0 |
14,695 |
15,583 |
Argentina |
3,886 |
2,344 |
2,344 |
4,478 |
4,690 |
Costa Rica |
3,850 |
2,084 |
2,084 |
4,154 |
4,198 |
Mauritania |
3,000 |
-1,494 |
-1,494 |
-3,018 |
-2,987 |
Botswana |
3,000 |
1,816 |
1,816 |
2,933 |
3,819 |
Burundi |
2,000 |
-14,415 |
-10,186 |
14,241 |
68,145 |
Slovenia |
2,000 |
4,568 |
7,681 |
7,427 |
7,559 |
Niger |
1,000 |
-4,405 |
-4,403 |
-15,787 |
-3,816 |
Gabon |
1,000 |
1,516 |
1,514 |
2,230 |
2,893 |
Bahamas |
1,000 |
485 |
0 |
1,001 |
1,001 |
Channel Islands |
900 |
1,242 |
1,362 |
1,566 |
2,353 |
Djibouti |
900 |
742 |
744 |
1,322 |
1,435 |
Malta |
850 |
10,408 |
10,854 |
11,247 |
11,180 |
Belize |
600 |
577 |
0 |
1,164 |
1,185 |
Curacao |
515 |
502 |
997 |
-9,592 |
25,591 |
New Caledonia |
500 |
-1,182 |
-1,182 |
-2,336 |
-2,386 |
Cayman Islands |
400 |
276 |
766 |
973 |
1,054 |
Iceland |
380 |
622 |
2,573 |
5,152 |
6,611 |
Isle Of Man |
340 |
517 |
235 |
239 |
272 |
Bhutan |
300 |
291 |
291 |
291 |
291 |
Monaco |
200 |
206 |
206 |
416 |
416 |
British Virgin Islands |
200 |
128 |
272 |
253 |
221 |
Andorra |
200 |
1,377 |
1,474 |
1,238 |
1,184 |
Turks And Caicos Islands |
200 |
682 |
682 |
1,358 |
1,403 |
Aruba |
164 |
501 |
0 |
412 |
367 |
Liechtenstein |
150 |
231 |
189 |
178 |
193 |
San Marino |
100 |
41 |
-138 |
148 |
137 |
St. Kitts And Nevis |
20 |
-90 |
-191 |
-191 |
-191 |
Faroe Islands |
0 |
0 |
498 |
580 |
653 |
St. Martin (French Part) |
0 |
-948 |
-949 |
-949 |
-1,356 |
Azerbaijan |
0 |
1,084 |
1,084 |
392 |
1,583 |
Sint Maarten (Dutch Part) |
0 |
212 |
475 |
540 |
640 |
Kazakhstan |
0 |
-18,917 |
-12,432 |
-37,080 |
-31,760 |
Qatar |
0 |
-30,801 |
-163,999 |
15,493 |
11,662 |
Bermuda |
0 |
291 |
291 |
290 |
306 |
UAE |
0 |
-2,762 |
-2,762 |
-4,466 |
-8,582 |
Vanuatu |
0 |
-197 |
-197 |
-403 |
-403 |
Brunei |
0 |
-192 |
-395 |
-587 |
-638 |
Mauritius |
0 |
-478 |
-478 |
-1,034 |
-2,209 |
Marshall Islands |
0 |
-1,901 |
-1,901 |
-1,901 |
-1,901 |
Bahrain |
0 |
-9,150 |
-48,716 |
-17,127 |
-3,601 |
Oman |
0 |
-20,664 |
-164,408 |
-106,864 |
-51,177 |
Palau |
-20 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
8 |
Gibraltar |
-24 |
-58 |
-58 |
-58 |
-58 |
Dominica |
-40 |
57 |
100 |
326 |
194 |
Northern Mariana Islands |
-50 |
-431 |
-431 |
-806 |
-817 |
Tuvalu |
-60 |
-15 |
-15 |
-57 |
-57 |
Barbados |
-80 |
-28 |
0 |
-65 |
-65 |
French Polynesia |
-100 |
-378 |
-378 |
-861 |
-952 |
Greenland |
-100 |
-62 |
-150 |
-338 |
-357 |
Nauru |
-140 |
-66 |
-68 |
-107 |
-39 |
St. Vincent And The Grenadines |
-200 |
-379 |
-379 |
-758 |
-807 |
Grenada |
-200 |
-85 |
0 |
-190 |
-190 |
Seychelles |
-200 |
146 |
146 |
305 |
276 |
Benin |
-200 |
1,732 |
1,732 |
3,363 |
3,368 |
Kiribati |
-400 |
-296 |
-296 |
-691 |
-776 |
Virgin Islands (U.S.) |
-450 |
-224 |
0 |
-458 |
-458 |
Montenegro |
-480 |
-101 |
-1,326 |
-1,636 |
-2,024 |
Guam |
-500 |
-244 |
-244 |
-1,852 |
-1,850 |
Bosnia |
-500 |
-25,865 |
-26,857 |
-27,848 |
-29,154 |
Micronesia |
-600 |
-635 |
-635 |
-1,283 |
-1,283 |
Sao Tome And Principe |
-600 |
-792 |
0 |
-1,718 |
-1,758 |
Tonga |
-800 |
-948 |
-948 |
-1,898 |
-2,023 |
Trinidad And Tobago |
-800 |
2,632 |
2,370 |
-19,248 |
35,502 |
Papua New Guinea |
-800 |
10,695 |
10,695 |
22,977 |
24,688 |
American Samoa |
-810 |
-1,646 |
-1,636 |
-1,650 |
-1,652 |
Mongolia |
-850 |
0 |
0 |
10,664 |
11,426 |
Angola |
-1,000 |
29,089 |
7,557 |
58,986 |
61,632 |
Estonia |
-1,000 |
2,995 |
2,995 |
5,410 |
7,229 |
Republic Of Congo |
-1,000 |
-4,466 |
-4,465 |
-6,271 |
-8,858 |
Suriname |
-1,000 |
-492 |
-313 |
203 |
-862 |
North Macedonia |
-1,000 |
-486 |
-486 |
-987 |
-1,000 |
Cabo Verde |
-1,256 |
-1,274 |
-1,274 |
-1,296 |
-1,323 |
Guinea-Bissau |
-1,400 |
-1,395 |
-1,394 |
-1,395 |
-1,396 |
Madagascar |
-1,500 |
-742 |
-742 |
-1,487 |
485 |
Samoa |
-1,500 |
-882 |
-1,060 |
-2,469 |
-2,739 |
Uruguay |
-1,500 |
-1,486 |
-1,486 |
-2,902 |
-2,963 |
Solomon Islands |
-1,600 |
-808 |
-808 |
-1,603 |
-1,603 |
Libya |
-2,000 |
-696 |
-696 |
-1,352 |
5,835 |
Chad |
-2,000 |
9,016 |
9,016 |
-9,469 |
46,664 |
Togo |
-2,000 |
-995 |
-995 |
-1,997 |
-1,997 |
North Korea |
-2,000 |
-1,589 |
-1,589 |
-3,139 |
-3,223 |
Croatia |
-2,000 |
-10,402 |
-11,592 |
-12,480 |
-13,171 |
Comoros |
-2,000 |
-1,772 |
-1,772 |
-2,917 |
-2,919 |
Bolivia |
-3,000 |
-4,666 |
-4,666 |
-8,978 |
-9,345 |
Gambia |
-3,000 |
-1,960 |
-1,960 |
-4,186 |
-3,936 |
Fiji |
-3,557 |
-6,003 |
-6,003 |
-11,865 |
-11,738 |
Guyana |
-3,900 |
-4,316 |
802 |
-24,678 |
30,080 |
Sierra Leone |
-4,000 |
-1,544 |
1,292 |
-2,238 |
-2,741 |
Tunisia |
-4,000 |
-9,189 |
-9,189 |
-19,609 |
-21,013 |
Lesotho |
-4,000 |
-1,490 |
-1,490 |
-2,989 |
-3,234 |
Guinea |
-4,000 |
-4,367 |
-4,364 |
-3,243 |
-9,195 |
Turkmenistan |
-4,000 |
-4,503 |
-4,502 |
-9,612 |
-9,614 |
Namibia |
-4,061 |
-4,301 |
-4,301 |
-8,596 |
-8,596 |
Cameroon |
-4,800 |
-9,889 |
-9,889 |
-12,254 |
-9,185 |
Bulgaria |
-4,800 |
-8,716 |
-9,902 |
-11,439 |
-12,115 |
Timor-Leste |
-5,000 |
-1,997 |
-3,506 |
-5,265 |
-5,352 |
West Bank And Gaza |
-5,000 |
-12,369 |
-12,369 |
-24,737 |
-25,137 |
Zambia |
-5,000 |
9,015 |
9,015 |
18,019 |
18,019 |
Liberia |
-5,000 |
-11,862 |
-10,119 |
-19,697 |
-23,226 |
Mozambique |
-5,000 |
-9,515 |
11,745 |
-17,639 |
-12,765 |
Armenia |
-5,000 |
-12,825 |
-12,825 |
-25,363 |
-25,835 |
Kosovo |
-5,000 |
-15,050 |
-15,050 |
-33,469 |
-34,137 |
Honduras |
-5,374 |
-5,779 |
-6,199 |
-6,550 |
-6,768 |
Eswatini |
-5,733 |
-4,897 |
-4,897 |
-9,796 |
-9,956 |
Cuba |
-6,000 |
-7,068 |
-7,068 |
-13,686 |
-14,219 |
Iraq |
-6,000 |
-60,097 |
71,539 |
-29,880 |
6,660 |
Malawi |
-6,000 |
-1,775 |
-1,775 |
-2,228 |
-3,706 |
Albania |
-8,000 |
-10,612 |
-9,117 |
-8,889 |
-9,106 |
Nicaragua |
-8,000 |
-10,384 |
-10,384 |
-19,733 |
-20,739 |
Maldives |
-8,011 |
1,189 |
1,134 |
6,690 |
10,578 |
Latvia |
-8,466 |
-6,815 |
-7,381 |
-7,903 |
-8,632 |
Rwanda |
-8,999 |
-6,112 |
-1,579 |
-11,823 |
-10,794 |
Guatemala |
-9,128 |
-29,118 |
-23,142 |
-58,095 |
-56,884 |
Algeria |
-9,999 |
-18,797 |
-18,797 |
-36,386 |
-36,227 |
Zimbabwe |
-9,999 |
-25,005 |
-29,955 |
-59,918 |
-59,918 |
Georgia |
-9,999 |
-2,734 |
-2,734 |
-5,414 |
-5,174 |
Kyrgyz Republic |
-9,999 |
-16,510 |
-14,307 |
-34,270 |
-30,717 |
Serbia |
-9,999 |
243 |
243 |
489 |
3,346 |
Ghana |
-9,999 |
-11,253 |
-297 |
-21,860 |
-19,374 |
Sudan |
-9,999 |
-15,223 |
86 |
-29,450 |
74,198 |
Lao PDR |
-9,999 |
-10,303 |
-10,303 |
-10,303 |
-10,303 |
Kenya |
-10,000 |
-52,549 |
-17,106 |
-61,946 |
-115,434 |
Jamaica |
-10,999 |
-5,664 |
0 |
-11,329 |
-11,329 |
Ethiopia |
-11,999 |
-1,391 |
38,867 |
-10,803 |
9,309 |
Paraguay |
-12,499 |
-8,230 |
-8,230 |
-16,270 |
-16,470 |
Democratic Republic Of Congo |
-14,999 |
-64,643 |
-1,643 |
-144,916 |
-124,242 |
Lithuania |
-15,192 |
-11,853 |
-12,625 |
-13,398 |
-14,451 |
Eritrea |
-17,152 |
-14,988 |
-14,987 |
-29,849 |
-21,435 |
Central African Republic |
-17,463 |
-85,860 |
-24,803 |
-36,942 |
-53,083 |
Uzbekistan |
-19,999 |
-39,201 |
-39,203 |
-69,397 |
-60,066 |
Senegal |
-19,999 |
-10,091 |
-10,090 |
-19,973 |
-19,973 |
Tajikistan |
-19,999 |
-3,564 |
-3,564 |
-7,192 |
-10,135 |
Ecuador |
-20,206 |
35,894 |
35,894 |
71,801 |
153,372 |
El Salvador |
-23,249 |
-27,343 |
-25,214 |
-55,143 |
-54,158 |
Burkina Faso |
-24,998 |
-13,097 |
-5,665 |
-25,277 |
-23,971 |
Dominican Republic |
-29,294 |
-14,966 |
-14,966 |
-29,830 |
-29,944 |
Egypt |
-29,998 |
-32,370 |
4,476 |
-59,715 |
-61,050 |
Cambodia |
-29,998 |
-24,262 |
-22,308 |
-55,607 |
-51,685 |
Yemen |
-29,998 |
-101,468 |
-86,100 |
-39,769 |
-39,699 |
Somalia |
-30,000 |
-17,071 |
-11,383 |
48,055 |
40,844 |
South Sudan |
-30,694 |
-31,885 |
-74,415 |
2,048 |
-297,041 |
Haiti |
-32,248 |
-32,977 |
-33,872 |
-34,635 |
-35,007 |
Myanmar |
-34,998 |
-35,382 |
-66,228 |
-100,810 |
-114,634 |
Tanzania |
-39,997 |
-4,865 |
-15,795 |
-64,819 |
-56,813 |
Morocco |
-39,998 |
-46,242 |
-33,807 |
-91,959 |
-89,007 |
Iran |
-39,998 |
28,080 |
-156,669 |
-34,571 |
-29,981 |
Mali |
-39,998 |
-22,236 |
-14,978 |
-44,428 |
-40,761 |
Indonesia |
-49,997 |
-14,992 |
-24,999 |
-40,567 |
-39,878 |
Mexico |
-51,399 |
-52,649 |
-9,949 |
-47,764 |
-99,430 |
Nigeria |
-59,996 |
-76,364 |
-4,824 |
-103,989 |
-81,384 |
Peru |
-60,652 |
68,012 |
79,456 |
136,558 |
326,831 |
Nepal |
-62,012 |
296,541 |
306,664 |
-70,597 |
-81,130 |
Afghanistan |
-65,846 |
-183,672 |
166,821 |
-8,082 |
-47,205 |
Chile |
-66,850 |
113,709 |
98,439 |
230,162 |
237,358 |
Philippines |
-69,996 |
-80,125 |
-41,937 |
-24,066 |
-15,371 |
Sri Lanka |
-77,495 |
-92,400 |
-92,400 |
-94,897 |
-97,100 |
Vietnam |
-82,700 |
-992 |
-2,016 |
-4,028 |
-3,080 |
Uganda |
-118,846 |
43,465 |
43,465 |
107,203 |
60,723 |
Jordan |
-141,192 |
14,374 |
18,092 |
28,963 |
33,554 |
Lebanon |
-160,237 |
-115,122 |
-115,146 |
-237,572 |
-233,520 |
Pakistan |
-165,988 |
-471,395 |
-588,736 |
-1,177,218 |
-1,309,609 |
Colombia |
-167,924 |
211,978 |
229,437 |
395,803 |
494,364 |
Turkey |
-301,586 |
-69,729 |
-80,952 |
-218,341 |
-261,813 |
Bangladesh |
-309,977 |
-174,500 |
-61,154 |
-344,054 |
-323,380 |
China |
-311,380 |
-200,194 |
-33,649 |
-302,609 |
-296,674 |
India |
-487,303 |
-301,970 |
-34,772 |
-593,495 |
-561,563 |
Ukraine |
-6,673,580 |
831 |
-2,173 |
-7,812 |
-33,273 |