OECD members Trade to GDP Ratio 1960-2024

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.
  • OECD members trade to gdp ratio for 2022 was 64.05%, a 7.62% increase from 2021.
  • OECD members trade to gdp ratio for 2021 was 56.43%, a 4.51% increase from 2020.
  • OECD members trade to gdp ratio for 2020 was 51.92%, a 4.55% decline from 2019.
  • OECD members trade to gdp ratio for 2019 was 56.47%, a 0.63% decline from 2018.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name Trade (% of GDP)
European Union 105.96%
Euro Area 103.32%
OECD members 64.05%
World 62.56%
East Asia & Pacific 61.12%
Sub-Saharan Africa 59.77%
Latin America & Caribbean 56.99%
South Asia 46.72%
North America 30.81%
OECD members Trade to GDP Ratio - Historical Data
Year Trade (% of GDP) Annual Change
2022 64.05% 7.62%
2021 56.43% 4.51%
2020 51.92% -4.55%
2019 56.47% -0.63%
2018 57.09% 1.33%
2017 55.76% 1.95%
2016 53.81% -1.11%
2015 54.92% -1.00%
2014 55.92% 0.15%
2013 55.77% -0.39%
2012 56.16% 0.43%
2011 55.73% 3.86%
2010 51.87% 4.61%
2009 47.26% -6.94%
2008 54.20% 2.23%
2007 51.97% 1.13%
2006 50.84% 2.76%
2005 48.08% 1.92%
2004 46.16% 2.30%
2003 43.86% -0.25%
2002 44.11% -1.35%
2001 45.46% -1.22%
2000 46.68% 3.96%
1999 42.72% 0.14%
1998 42.58% 0.34%
1997 42.24% 2.08%
1996 40.16% 0.84%
1995 39.32% 2.48%
1994 36.84% 1.79%
1993 35.06% -0.28%
1992 35.34% -0.04%
1991 35.38% -0.47%
1990 35.85% -0.07%
1989 35.91% 1.03%
1988 34.88% 0.79%
1987 34.09% 0.07%
1986 34.03% -2.53%
1985 36.56% -0.43%
1984 36.99% 1.90%
1983 35.09% -0.54%
1982 35.64% -1.17%
1981 36.81% 0.40%
1980 36.41% 3.08%
1979 33.34% 1.98%
1978 31.36% -0.74%
1977 32.10% 0.18%
1976 31.92% 1.18%
1975 30.74% -2.23%
1974 32.97% 5.22%
1973 27.75% 2.46%
1972 25.29% 0.09%
1971 25.20% 0.03%
1970 25.17% 25.17%
1969 0.00% 0.00%
1968 0.00% 0.00%
1967 0.00% 0.00%
1966 0.00% 0.00%
1965 0.00% 0.00%
1964 0.00% 0.00%
1963 0.00% 0.00%
1962 0.00% 0.00%
1961 0.00% 0.00%
1960 0.00% 0.00%