European Union Unemployment Rate 1960-2024

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.
  • European Union unemployment rate for 2022 was 6.15%, a 0.87% decline from 2021.
  • European Union unemployment rate for 2021 was 7.02%, a 0.02% decline from 2020.
  • European Union unemployment rate for 2020 was 7.04%, a 0.37% increase from 2019.
  • European Union unemployment rate for 2019 was 6.67%, a 0.58% decline from 2018.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name Unemployment Rate (%)
Latin America & Caribbean 6.91%
Euro Area 6.75%
Sub-Saharan Africa 6.29%
European Union 6.15%
World 5.27%
South Asia 5.05%
OECD members 4.99%
East Asia & Pacific 4.11%
European Union Unemployment Rate - Historical Data
Year Unemployment Rate (%) Annual Change
2022 6.15% -0.87%
2021 7.02% -0.02%
2020 7.04% 0.37%
2019 6.67% -0.58%
2018 7.25% -0.87%
2017 8.12% -0.98%
2016 9.10% -0.91%
2015 10.02% -0.80%
2014 10.82% -0.50%
2013 11.32% 0.45%
2012 10.87% 0.97%
2011 9.89% 0.04%
2010 9.85% 0.68%
2009 9.18% 1.93%
2008 7.25% -0.25%
2007 7.50% -1.18%
2006 8.68% -0.95%
2005 9.63% -0.26%
2004 9.88% 0.22%
2003 9.66% 0.11%
2002 9.55% 0.35%
2001 9.21% -0.62%
2000 9.82% -0.37%
1999 10.19% -0.30%
1998 10.49% -0.41%
1997 10.90% -0.18%
1996 11.08% 0.03%
1995 11.05% -0.43%
1994 11.48% 0.68%
1993 10.81% 1.56%
1992 9.25% 0.65%
1991 8.59% 8.59%
1990 0.00% 0.00%
1989 0.00% 0.00%
1988 0.00% 0.00%
1987 0.00% 0.00%
1986 0.00% 0.00%
1985 0.00% 0.00%
1984 0.00% 0.00%
1983 0.00% 0.00%
1982 0.00% 0.00%
1981 0.00% 0.00%
1980 0.00% 0.00%
1979 0.00% 0.00%
1978 0.00% 0.00%
1977 0.00% 0.00%
1976 0.00% 0.00%
1975 0.00% 0.00%
1974 0.00% 0.00%
1973 0.00% 0.00%
1972 0.00% 0.00%
1971 0.00% 0.00%
1970 0.00% 0.00%
1969 0.00% 0.00%
1968 0.00% 0.00%
1967 0.00% 0.00%
1966 0.00% 0.00%
1965 0.00% 0.00%
1964 0.00% 0.00%
1963 0.00% 0.00%
1962 0.00% 0.00%
1961 0.00% 0.00%
1960 0.00% 0.00%